What is Hepatitis A and How is it Transmitted?
Hepatitis A is a liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV). It is transmitted via the consumption of food or water contaminated by human faeces, or through close contact with an infected person. The infection is particularly common in areas with poor sanitation and limited access to clean water, including parts of South Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
The virus can be spread through:
Ingesting contaminated food or water
Consuming undercooked shellfish from contaminated waters
Close personal contact, including certain sexual practices
Travellers to these regions are at risk of infection, making vaccination a crucial part of travel preparation.
Why Get the Hepatitis A Vaccine Before Travelling?
While hepatitis A can cause a mild illness in children, the disease tends to be more severe in adults, leading to prolonged symptoms, liver inflammation, and sometimes hospitalisation. The best way to protect yourself is by receiving the hepatitis A vaccine before your trip.
The hepatitis A vaccine is highly effective in preventing the disease and provides long-lasting protection. Even if you are staying in high-quality accommodation, you may still be at risk of infection from contaminated food or water. Travellers visiting family or friends in high-risk areas are especially encouraged to get vaccinated.
Who Should Get the Hepatitis A Vaccine?
The hepatitis A vaccine is recommended for travellers visiting countries with a high or intermediate risk of hepatitis A infection. This includes regions such as:
South Asia (India, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Pakistan)
Sub-Saharan Africa
Parts of South America and Central America
The Middle East
Those at higher risk of infection include:
Travellers staying with local populations in high-risk areas
Frequent or long-term travellers to regions with poor sanitation
Individuals with pre-existing liver conditions
Men who have sex with men
People who inject drugs
If you fall into any of these categories or plan to visit a high-risk area, booking the hepatitis A vaccine at our Birmingham travel clinic is a key step in safeguarding your health.
What to Expect with the Hepatitis A Vaccine
There are several hepatitis A vaccines available, and they provide protection for up to 25 years with the complete two-dose schedule. Some vaccines are also available in combination with other travel vaccines, such as hepatitis B or typhoid, offering comprehensive protection for travellers.
The vaccine is administered in two doses:
The first dose provides short-term protection.
A booster dose is given 6 to 12 months later for long-term protection.
After completing the full vaccination schedule, you’ll be protected for many years, making it a convenient option for frequent travellers.
Booking Your Hepatitis A Vaccine at Our Birmingham Clinic
Our Birmingham travel clinic is centrally located, providing easy access to vaccinations before you travel. Whether you need a stand-alone hepatitis A vaccine or a combined vaccine with typhoid or hepatitis B, our team is here to help. We offer flexible appointment times to ensure you can fit your vaccination into your schedule.
Book your hepatitis A vaccine today by contacting our clinic online or by phone. Ensure your travels are safe and healthy by protecting yourself against this common travel-related illness.
FAQ
Do I need the hepatitis A vaccine if I’m staying in a luxury hotel?
Yes, even if you're staying in high-quality accommodation, there is still a risk of infection from contaminated food, water, or ice. The vaccine provides an extra layer of protection.
How long does the hepatitis A vaccine last?
The hepatitis A vaccine offers long-term protection of up to 25 years after completing the two-dose series.
Can children receive the hepatitis A vaccine?
Yes, the vaccine is safe for children aged 1 year and older. Vaccination is especially important for families travelling to high-risk areas.
Are there any side effects of the hepatitis A vaccine?
Most side effects are mild and temporary, such as soreness at the injection site, fatigue, or mild fever. These usually resolve quickly on their own.
When should I get the hepatitis A vaccine before travelling?
It’s best to get vaccinated at least two weeks before your trip to ensure protection. Contact our Birmingham clinic to book your appointment well in advance.
Hepatitis A is a preventable disease, but it remains a common threat to travellers. Protect yourself with the hepatitis A vaccine at our central Birmingham clinic, and ensure your travels are worry-free. Book your appointment today for expert advice and vaccination.