What is Typhoid and How is it Transmitted?
Typhoid fever is caused by the bacteria Salmonella Typhi, which spreads through ingestion of contaminated food or water. The risk of contracting typhoid is highest in countries with poor sanitation and hygiene practices. Although rare in the UK, many cases of typhoid fever occur in travellers returning from countries like India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.
The bacteria can be passed in the faeces of infected individuals or carriers, and it can enter the food chain when proper sanitation is not in place. This makes it important for travellers to these regions to be vaccinated before departure.
Why Get the Typhoid Vaccine Before Travelling?
Typhoid is a serious illness that can cause high fever, abdominal pain, headaches, and diarrhoea. If left untreated, typhoid can lead to severe complications such as intestinal haemorrhage and even death. For travellers heading to high-risk areas, vaccination is the best form of prevention.
While practicing good hygiene and being cautious with food and water are important, the typhoid vaccine adds an essential layer of protection. Travellers to South Asia, Africa, and parts of Latin America are strongly encouraged to get vaccinated before their trip.
Who Should Get the Typhoid Vaccine?
The typhoid vaccine is recommended for travellers to areas where the disease is prevalent, especially if:
You are staying in rural or underdeveloped regions
Your trip involves long-term travel or frequent visits to endemic areas
You are visiting family or friends in high-risk countries
You plan to engage in activities that expose you to contaminated food or water
If you fall into any of these categories, it’s important to get vaccinated at our travel clinic in Birmingham before your trip.
What to Expect with the Typhoid Vaccine
There are two types of typhoid vaccines:
Injectable vaccine (Typhim Vi): A single injection provides protection for up to three years. It is suitable for adults and children over 2 years old.
Oral vaccine (Vivotif): This vaccine comes in capsule form, with three doses taken over one week. It is suitable for adults and children over 5 years old.
Both vaccines are safe and effective, offering protection for travellers in high-risk areas. Our team in Birmingham will help determine which vaccine is best suited for your travel plans.
Booking Your Typhoid Vaccine at Our Central Birmingham Clinic
Our travel clinic in Birmingham is centrally located, making it easy to access your typhoid vaccine before you travel. We offer flexible appointment times to fit your schedule, ensuring you receive the necessary protection in plenty of time before departure.
Book your typhoid vaccine today by contacting us online or by phone. Protect yourself from this potentially life-threatening illness before heading abroad.
FAQ
Is the typhoid vaccine necessary for short trips?
Even if you’re travelling for a short period, if you're visiting a high-risk area, it’s advisable to get vaccinated. The risk of exposure to contaminated food or water remains high regardless of the trip duration.
How long does the typhoid vaccine last?
The injectable typhoid vaccine provides protection for up to three years, while the oral vaccine also offers protection for around three years. Booster doses may be required for long-term travellers.
Can children receive the typhoid vaccine?
Yes, children as young as 2 years old can receive the injectable vaccine, while the oral vaccine is suitable for children aged 5 and above.
What are the side effects of the typhoid vaccine?
Most side effects are mild, such as redness or swelling at the injection site, or mild gastrointestinal symptoms for the oral vaccine. These effects typically resolve on their own.
When should I get the typhoid vaccine before travelling?
It’s best to get vaccinated at least two weeks before your trip to ensure full protection. Contact our Birmingham clinic to book your appointment in advance.
Don’t let typhoid fever ruin your trip. Get vaccinated at our central Birmingham travel clinic and protect yourself from this dangerous disease. Book your appointment today for peace of mind during your travels.